Essay on Dyslexia in Pediatrics - 1121 Words

Dyslexia is a learning disability that affects reading, writing, spelling, and sometimes speaking in children. Dyslexia is known as one of the common disabilities in children. Dyslexia can be mild or severe, every child diagnosed with dyslexia is different in some ways. Treatment for dyslexia should be introduced as early as possible for best results, however, it is never too late for improvement. (Bucciarell Rais, 2008) Dyslexia can be inherited through a person’s family or it can be caused by the way the brain has developed during pregnancy and early childhood. The only risk factor known of developing dyslexia is if someone in the family has been diagnosed, as it can be genetic. (Bucciarell Rais, 2008) Symptoms of dyslexia†¦show more content†¦Remediation helps children with dyslexia learn language skills in a different way than children who are not dyslexic. Remediation includes teaching a child small amounts of information at a time, teaching the same conc epts many times, and involves all the senses (hearing, touching, seeing, smelling, and speaking). Another treatment method used for children with dyslexia is compensatory strategies. Compensatory strategies teach the child to work around the effects of dyslexia. These strategies include: recording classroom lessons, homework assignments, and texts, using flashcards, sitting in the front of the classroom, using a computer that provides spelling and grammar checks, and allowing for more time for the child to complete assignments and homework. (Bucciarell Rais, 2008) Researchers have been studying genes trying to find a link to dyslexia. In a recent search, researchers have discovered a variation of a gene that is responsible for about seventeen percent of the cases of the reading disability dyslexia. This information is a potential piece of the puzzle in solving this disorder adding new hope for a cure. Researchers previously identified a region on chromosome 6 that may provide some understanding of the genes linked to dyslexia. The region houses 19 genes that are mostly expressed in the brain. This discovery has provided sufficient information leading to more possibilities for finding advanced treatment and maybe a cure. (Gardner, 2005) AShow MoreRelatedDyslexi A Learning Disability Characterized By Difficulty1650 Words   |  7 PagesDyslexia is a learning disability characterized by difficulty in reading fluently, as well as comprehending what is read, even in the absence of any other disabilities and with a normal IQ. There are several categories in which individuals with dyslexia may have trouble, such as language skills, phonological decoding and awareness, verbal comprehension, rapid naming, processing, and auditory short-term memory. 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